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Since 1974, Bulgaria has participated in the World Heritage Convention. With 10 inscribed properties, the country maintains a well-established presence on the World Heritage List. Bulgaria ranks 22nd worldwide and 15th in Europe by number of World Heritage Sites. The majority of its sites are cultural properties, reflecting a strong emphasis on historical and architectural heritage. One of these properties is shared with neighboring countries, demonstrating cooperation across borders in heritage conservation.

Bulgaria as a State Party to the World Heritage Convention

State Party since: March 7, 1974

Status: Acceptance

Mandates to the World Heritage Committee: 1978-1983, 1985-1991, 2021-2025

Total of Mandate Years: 15

Total of Mandates: 3

WHC Electoral Group: II (Eastern Europe)

World Heritage Sites in Bulgaria (10)

Cultural: 7 | Natural: 3 | Mixed: 0

Map of World Heritage Sites

This interactive map shows the location of all UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Bulgaria.

World Heritage Inscription Timeline

1979
Boyana Church
1979
Madara Rider
1979
Rock-Hewn Churches of Ivanovo
1979
Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak
1983
Ancient City of Nessebar
1983
Pirin National Park
1983
Rila Monastery
1983
Srebarna Nature Reserve
1985
Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari
2007
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe

Tentative World Heritage Sites (16)

  • Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes · submitted: January 31, 2020
  • Bishop's Basilica and Late-Antique Mosaics of Philippopolis, Roman Province of Thrace · submitted: January 29, 2018
  • The royal necropolis of the Thracian city of Seuthopolis – a serial site, extension of the Kazanlak Thracian tomb · submitted: February 26, 2016
  • Vratsa Karst Nature Reserve · submitted: October 10, 2011
  • Rocks of Belogradchik · submitted: October 10, 2011
  • Central Balkan National Park · submitted: October 10, 2011
  • Pobiti Kamani Natural Monument · submitted: October 10, 2011
  • The Ancient Plovdiv · submitted: September 14, 2004
  • Thracian Tomb with Wall Paintings beside Alexandrovo village · submitted: September 14, 2004
  • Two neolithic dwellings with their interior and household furnishings and utensils completely preserved · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The Magoura cave with drawings from the bronze age · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The ancient town of Nicopolis ad Istrum · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The late ancient tomb of Silistra · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The Bachkovo Monastery · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The town of Melnik and the Rozhen Monastery · submitted: October 1, 1984
  • The Roussensky Lom National Park · submitted: October 1, 1984

Source: UNESCO Tentative Lists

Country Profile Bulgaria

Official Name: Republic of Bulgaria

Continent: Europe

Subregion: Southeast Europe

UNESCO Region: Europe and North America

Capital: Sofia

Population (2024): 6,444,366

Land Area: 108,560 km²

Currency: Bulgarian lev (BGN)

Country Data Sources

About States Parties

States Parties are countries that have joined the World Heritage Convention. They commit to identifying, nominating, and protecting properties of outstanding cultural or natural value on their territory. States Parties are also expected to monitor and report on the condition of inscribed sites.

World Heritage Insights

How Politics and Institutions Shape the UNESCO World Heritage List

The UNESCO World Heritage List is usually seen as a catalogue of the world’s most important cultural and natural places. Yet behind every inscription there is a structured decision process: countries must first join the Convention, run for a seat on the World Heritage Committee, prepare nominations through a fixed procedure, and finally obtain enough votes for inscription.

World Heritage Info

Background

Learn about UNESCO, the World Heritage Convention, Tentative Lists, and how World Heritage Sites are selected and preserved. Explore the history, structures, and processes that protect humanity’s cultural and natural treasures.

Last updated: August 20, 2026

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