Khami Ruins National Monument


World Heritage Identification Number: 365

World Heritage since: 1986

Category: Cultural Heritage

WHE Type: Archaeological Sites

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe

Continent: Africa

UNESCO World Region: Africa

Map

Khami Ruins National Monument: A Testament to Ancient Trade and Civilization

The Khami Ruins National Monument, situated approximately 22 kilometers west of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, stands as a significant remnant of the Kingdom of Butua of the Torwa dynasty. This archaeologically rich site has garnered international recognition, earning a place among the UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1986.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been abandoned in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.

Encyclopedia Record: Khami

Khami is a ruined city located 22 kilometres (14 mi) west of Bulawayo, in Zimbabwe. It was once the capital of the Kingdom of Butua of the Torwa dynasty. It is now a national monument and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: Not available

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: -20.15833333 , 28.37666667

Image

Image of Khami Ruins National Monument

David Randall-MacIver, Public domain

About World Heritage Explorer

World Heritage Explorer is an independent educational project designed to uncover and share the richness of our world’s cultural and natural heritage. Dive into detailed site profiles, immersive imagery, interactive maps, and tools that help you explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites across the globe. Drawing extensively on open data sources, the project delivers authoritative, well-structured information for learners, educators, travelers, and younger explorers alike.

Learn more about the project

Nearby World Heritage Sites

Matobo Hills
40 km — Zimbabwe
Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape
243 km — South Africa
Great Zimbabwe National Monument
267 km — Zimbabwe
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls
363 km — Zambia, Zimbabwe
Fossil Hominid Sites of South Africa
452 km — South Africa
Flag of Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe and the World Heritage Convention

State Party since: August 16, 1982

Status: Ratification

Mandates to the World Heritage Committee: 1997-2003, 2015-2019

Total of Mandate Years: 10

Total of Mandates: 2

WHC Electoral Group: V(a) (Africa)

Learn more about Zimbabwe

Weather at the World Heritage Site

Last updated: March 18, 2026

Portions of the page Khami Ruins National Monument are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Khami, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

Open Data for an Open World