Publications
A convenient archaeological ruins identification method through elevation information extraction from CORONA stereo pairs
A novel method for identifying archaeological ruins using elevation data extracted from CORONA stereo pairs has proven effective at the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Liangzhu City. By processing 1960s and 1970s CORONA remote-sensing images into a 3D optical stereo model, researchers could overlay these on mobile devices to pinpoint ruins in real-time during field surveys. The approach successfully identified Liangzhu-period dams and was later validated at the mausoleums of the Southern Song dynasty emperors, demonstrating its reliability for large-scale archaeological site mapping. This technique offers a cost-effective, scalable solution for preserving and studying heritage sites without extensive on-site excavation.
A New Method of Archaeological Ruins Identification Based on CORONA Stereo Pairs
A novel method utilizing CORONA stereo pairs for archaeological ruins identification has proven effective, significantly enhancing the survey and mapping of significant landscapes at UNESCO World Heritage Sites. By processing 1960s-70s CORONA remote-sensing images into 3D optical stereo models, researchers could overlay these with real-time field observations using mobile devices to pinpoint Liangzhu-period dams and tombs. This approach, validated through archaeological investigations, demonstrates reliability for widespread application in identifying and mapping buried structures, offering a non-invasive tool for preserving cultural heritage.
An empirical study on cultural identity measurement and its influence mechanism among heritage tourists
A positive correlation between cultural identity and travel experience, as well as place attachment, has been identified among heritage tourists at the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City. The study also found that while satisfaction does not significantly influence cultural identity, it is strongly linked to revisit intention through the mediation of place attachment and travel experience. This research, combining qualitative interviews with quantitative analysis using Nvivo and Smart-PLS, provides a theoretical framework for understanding how these factors interact and offers practical recommendations for heritage management.
When the whole-nation system meets cultural heritage in China
China's mobilization of its 'whole-nation system' (juguo tizhi) to secure UNESCO World Heritage status for cultural sites, while aligning with global heritage discourses, risks overshadowing grassroots narratives and reinforcing statist approaches. This study, based on ethnographic fieldwork at three Hangzhou sites—West Lake Cultural Landscape, Grand Canal of China, and Liangzhu City—reveals tensions between Chinese and international heritage frameworks, particularly in how national goals are prioritized over local cultural preservation. The research suggests a shift toward global discourse integration, raising questions about the future impact on both China's heritage landscape and UNESCO's global standards.
Microbial diversity of archaeological ruins of Liangzhu City and its correlation with environmental factors
Researchers have uncovered significant temporal and spatial variations in microbial diversity at the UNESCO-listed Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, highlighting its potential impact on earthen ruin conservation. The study found that prokaryotic diversity fluctuated with seasons and locations, while eukaryotic diversity was more influenced by geographic factors. Key soil properties such as water content, pH, nutrients, and metal ions—particularly calcium, magnesium, and aluminum—showed strong correlations with microbial diversity, all of which are critical for soil stability. This groundbreaking work provides the first comprehensive dataset linking microbial activity to environmental conditions at this World Heritage Site, offering crucial insights for preventive conservation strategies in humid regions.
Correlation of Environmental Parameters and the Water Saturation Induced Deterioration of Earthen Archaeological Sites: The Case of World Heritage Liangzhu City, China
A novel methodology has been developed to quantitatively analyze the correlation between environmental factors and water saturation-induced deterioration of earthen relics, using the UNESCO World Heritage site of Liangzhu City as a case study. The research identifies 11 key influencing indexes—including groundwater levels, soil moisture, temperature at various depths, atmospheric radiation, and rainfall—and establishes their weight rankings in contributing to the deterioration process. By employing a monitoring system that tracks these parameters alongside surface imaging, the study provides a regression model that can guide the quantitative control of atmospheric conditions for the preservation of earthen archaeological ruins in humid environments.
Analysis of Microbial Community in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City and Study on Protective Materials
Research at the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City reveals that excess ethyl orthosilicate can alter soil particle size and condensation, potentially accelerating weathering and erosion. The study also found that microorganisms in the site interact with epoxy resin, a protective material, which may impact its effectiveness over time. To uncover these findings, scientists analyzed microbial communities using SEM imaging and metagenomic sequencing, while also assessing the biodegradation of epoxy resin. These insights provide critical guidance for preserving this UNESCO World Heritage Site, though further investigation is needed to fully understand the mechanisms behind microbial-epoxy interactions.
Area Development in the Setting of Chinese “Large-scale Archaeological Sites” by Government, Residents and Companies
Development around China's large-scale archaeological sites, such as the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, can significantly enhance local economies and living environments when managed collaboratively by government, residents, and companies. A study highlights that projects like Liangzhu Culture Village, driven by community engagement and tourism, have successfully improved economic conditions in the area. However, it also identifies a gap in resident and corporate participation in archaeological protection efforts, suggesting room for improvement to balance development with heritage preservation. The research analyzed case studies, including Vanke Liangzhu new town, to propose recommendations addressing these challenges.
The Location where Narmer probably buried
A groundbreaking analysis suggests that the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, particularly its Fanshan Cemetery and Yaoshan Hill, may have been a burial site for King Narmer of ancient Egypt. The study draws parallels between the DNA haplogroups found in the region and those in Egypt, as well as similarities in architectural structures like Mojiaoshan Terrace resembling ziggurats. Additionally, it proposes that the Liangzhu culture area was once an Egyptian colony based on shared burial practices, divine emblems, and symbolic artifacts. The research also hypothesizes that Narmer's tomb in Umm el-Qa'ab may have been a cenotaph, with Fanshan Cemetery serving as his initial intended resting place before being relocated to Mount Kuaiji.
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