Adapted REDD plus Based on Local People’s Capabilities: A Case Study from Luang Prabang Province, Lao PDR

A REDD+ strategy tailored to local capabilities can significantly reduce deforestation pressures, particularly among vulnerable ethnic groups. This study, conducted in Luang Prabang Province, Lao PDR, found that farmers relying on upland rice cultivation without paddy fields exhibit lower capability to transition to alternative livelihoods compared to those with access to paddy fields. Using discriminant function analysis, the research correctly classified 82.1% of respondents based on their agricultural practices and ethnic group (Khmu or Hmong). The findings underscore the importance of incorporating a capability approach into REDD+ planning in Lao PDR, accounting for differential capacities tied to ethnicity and other vulnerable statuses. The study employed questionnaire-based surveys and participatory workshops to identify deforestation drivers and local capabilities.

Iwadare, M., & Hiratsuka, M. (2017). Adapted REDD plus Based on Local People’s Capabilities: A Case Study from Luang Prabang Province, Lao PDR. Open Journal of Forestry, 07(02), 228–241. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojf.2017.72014