Floristic study of the Bromeliaceae in Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, MA, Brazil


World Heritage Site: Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Publication Year: 2025

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHEC3AF14A588

Summary

A comprehensive floristic study of the Bromeliaceae family within Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, Brazil, identified four distinct species across three genera: Aechmea, Ananas, and Bromelia. This research contributes critical taxonomic data to the understanding of bromeliad diversity in the park's unique ecosystems, which include mangrove, cerrado, and restinga vegetation. Fieldwork conducted in Barreirinhas and Santo Amaro municipalities revealed species adapted to the park's sand dune landscapes, with detailed descriptions, identification keys, photographs, and ecological insights provided for each. The study highlights the importance of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park as a biodiversity hotspot, particularly for bromeliads, while emphasizing the need for further research on their geographic distribution and conservation status.

Citation

Guarçoni, E. A. E., & Salazar-Ferreira, M. (2025). Floristic study of the Bromeliaceae in Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, MA, Brazil. Hoehnea, 52. https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-8906e422023

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