Summary
World Heritage Site (WHS) designation significantly alters sociocultural dynamics for local communities, impacting social cohesion, privacy, heritage conservation, and interactions between residents and visitors. A study of the 'Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama' in Japan reveals that while tourism boosts global recognition and economic benefits, it also introduces challenges such as congestion, loss of community 'feel,' and strained local-visitor relationships. The research employs a mixed-method approach, analyzing social pathology changes, conservation efforts, and local perceptions to highlight the complex interplay between heritage status, tourism, and community well-being.
Citation
Jimura, T. (2018). The sociocultural impacts of World Heritage Site designation on local communities. World Heritage Sites: Tourism, Local Communities and Conservation Activities, 96–113. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781786392688.0096