Evaluation of geomorphological conditions in the dynamics of urban development evolution in the city of Gjirokastra

Gjirokastra's urban development over four centuries is intricately linked to its geomorphological conditions, with the city's expansion influenced by terrain vertical zoning and landform transformations. The study reveals that Ottoman-style houses dominate the hilly sectors, while apartment blocks cluster along the Drino valley, reflecting a dynamic interplay between natural relief elements and urban growth. To guide future urban planning, the research emphasizes the need for scientifically-based criteria to balance expansion with the preservation of cultural heritage, considering evolving landforms shaped by increasing urban pressure and tourism.

HOXHA, A. (2026). Evaluation of geomorphological conditions in the dynamics of urban development evolution in the city of Gjirokastra. Cities after Transition: Innovative, Inclu-Sive, Informal?, 116–124. https://doi.org/10.37199/c41000407