Mobilizing Meiji Nostalgia and Intentional Forgetting in Japan's World Heritage Promotion

Japan's successful 2015 UNESCO World Heritage designation of the 'Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution' reflects a strategic national project that prioritizes Meiji nostalgia over alternative historical narratives, particularly those involving Korean memories of forced labor and colonialism. Despite concerns from domestic stakeholders about potential criticism from South Korea, the Japanese government accelerated its heritage diplomacy campaign, leveraging global recognition to reinforce a glorified historical narrative. The study reveals how a newly established committee, comprising Japanese and Western heritage experts, bypassed conventional nomination procedures to construct and promote this industrial heritage, effectively marginalizing critical perspectives. This approach underscores the tension between national pride and historical accountability in Japan's World Heritage promotion.

Nakano, R. (2020). Mobilizing Meiji Nostalgia and Intentional Forgetting in Japan’s World Heritage Promotion. International Journal of Asian Studies, 18(1), 27–44. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479591420000467