Hazard Analysis and Vulnerability Assessment of Cultural Landscapes Exposed to Climate Change-Related Extreme Events: A Case Study of Wachau (Austria)

A heightened risk of heavy rain and flooding threatens the Wachau Cultural Landscape, particularly under pessimistic climate change scenarios. Research indicates significant increases in extreme climate indices—R20mm, R95pTOT, and R×5day—by 2071–2100, with spatial resolution showing localized vulnerabilities. The study combines historical hazard data, vulnerability assessments of terraced areas, and climate projections to inform conservation strategies. These findings underscore the urgent need for policymakers and local stakeholders to prioritize interventions in preparedness, emergency response, and recovery to safeguard this UNESCO-listed heritage site.

Canesi, L., Sardella, A., Vogler, R., Kaiser, A., Vaccaro, C., & Bonazza, A. (2024). Hazard Analysis and Vulnerability Assessment of Cultural Landscapes Exposed to Climate Change-Related Extreme Events: A Case Study of Wachau (Austria). Heritage, 7(4), 1917–1934. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage7040091