Structural analysis and damage assessment of a fortified church – A case study: The Evangelical Church of Apos, Sibiu County


World Heritage Site: Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania

Publication Year: 2024

Publication Type: Conference paper

Publication Identifier: WHE686DC71E22

Summary

A detailed structural analysis of the Evangelical Church of Apos, Sibiu County, reveals significant damage caused by differential settlements, mechanical stress from buttress detachment, and seismic activity. The study identified pronounced cracks due to land sliding and brickwork disintegration, exacerbated by prolonged moisture exposure. Using advanced methods like three-dimensional laser scanning alongside traditional surveys, researchers documented the church's historical reconfigurations and incompatible material interventions that compromised its structural integrity. Proposed conservation measures prioritize reversibility and authenticity preservation, focusing on strengthening walls, arches, vaults, and addressing humidity sources to prevent further erosion.

Citation

Ana-Maria, P., & Larisa, P. D. E. (2024). Structural analysis and damage assessment of a fortified church – A case study: The Evangelical Church of Apos, Sibiu County. MATEC Web of Conferences, 396, 20002. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202439620002

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