Architecture of Upper Svaneti

Upper Svaneti's architectural landscape, characterized by tall towers, fortified dwellings, and churches that served as repositories for medieval crosses and icons, reflects its complex political history. Research reveals that the region's church architecture evolved in tandem with shifting alliances between western (Lazica/Colchis) and eastern Georgian states (Iberia), maintaining cultural exchange while preserving distinct Svaneti traditions. The study provides a detailed analysis of both secular and religious structures, highlighting their dual defensive and sacred functions. By contextualizing Upper Svaneti's architecture within broader Georgian styles, the research offers insights into construction dates and shared forms, contributing to the understanding of Caucasus architectural heritage.

Elizbarashvili, I., & Giviashvili, I. (2023). Architecture of Upper Svaneti. Medieval Svaneti: Objects, Images, and Bodies in Dialogue with Built and Natural Spaces, 36–65. https://doi.org/10.1484/m.convisup-eb.5.136730