Volcanic and proud of it – Auckland, New Zealand

New Zealand's North Island is characterized by a dynamic geological landscape, featuring young volcanoes and the Taupo volcanic zone—a chain of large, active calderas that extends into the Pacific Ocean. This region, home to Tongariro National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), presents both risks and benefits: while it poses significant volcanic threats—with recent eruptions in 2012 (Tongariro) and 2007 (Ruapehu)—it also supports geothermal energy plants that generate 20% of the North Island's electricity. The study highlights the interplay between geological activity, cultural heritage, and sustainable energy development, emphasizing how these volcanic systems shape both natural hazards and economic opportunities in New Zealand.

(Ed.). (2013). Volcanic and proud of it – Auckland, New Zealand. Dangerous Neighbors: Volcanoes and Cities, 113–126. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139856676.009