Dragon Tourism in Komodo National Park, Indonesia: Its Contribution to Conservation & Local Development

Tourism to Komodo National Park (KNP) in Indonesia, often touted as ecotourism, fails to meet sustainability ideals despite minimal ecological disturbance. While financial contributions to conservation barely cover operational costs, potential revenue could be significantly increased by adjusting fees. Independent tourists contribute more to the local economy than package or cruise passengers, who provide negligible benefits due to the enclave nature of their operations. The study highlights that current tourism models in KNP reflect traditional patterns rather than sustainable ecotourism principles, emphasizing the need for ongoing evaluation and reorientation toward true sustainability. This research offers a cost-effective template for assessing nature-based tourism impacts, applicable globally.

Walpole, M. J. (2021). Dragon Tourism in Komodo National Park, Indonesia: Its Contribution to Conservation & Local Development. University of Kent. https://doi.org/10.22024/UNIKENT/01.02.86399