Geochemical and petrographic approach for the origin of the limestone blocks of thewalls of the Great Temple of Hattusha, Çorum (N-Turkey)


World Heritage Site: Hattusha: the Hittite Capital

Publication Year: 2022

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE27F8BB49CA

Summary

A groundbreaking analysis of the limestone blocks used in the Great Temple at Hattusha, the ancient Hittite capital, reveals that these stones likely originated from five distinct sources. This conclusion is drawn from a comprehensive study combining petrographic and geochemical analyses, including stable isotopes (δ13C and δ18O) and trace element geochemistry, alongside Sr isotope ratios. The findings not only shed light on the construction techniques of this monumental structure but also provide valuable insights into the Hittites' acquisition and utilization of building materials during their civilization.

Citation

YILMAZ, İ. Ö., SCHACHNER, A., UYSAL, İ. T., & İMER, E. Ü. (2022). Geochemical and petrographic approach for the origin of the limestone blocks of thewalls of the Great Temple of Hattusha, Çorum (N-Turkey). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 31(3), 294–304. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0985.1774

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