Archaeoastronomy and Landscape Archaeology at Cahokia


World Heritage Site: Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site

Publication Year: 2024

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE065A6D663D

Summary

New research reveals that Cahokia, the largest Native American city north of Mexico during the Mississippian era, features earthen mounds strategically aligned with astronomical phenomena and landscape markers. Specifically, Monks, Rattlesnake, Powell, and other mounds are found to be oriented toward solar, lunar, and Milky Way trajectories, intersecting prominent bluffs that likely served as horizon references. This discovery was achieved using LiDAR imagery, historic documents, ethnohistoric data, and archaeological evidence, providing unprecedented insight into the sophisticated spatial planning of this ancient civilization.

Citation

Romain, W. F. (2024). Archaeoastronomy and Landscape Archaeology at Cahokia. Journal of Astronomy in Culture, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.5070/ac3.21157

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