Conclusion: Going beyond the Epitaph

Carbon dating analysis of bones within the sarcophagus at Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls Basilica in Rome suggests they are the mortal remains of Apostle Paul, aligning with centuries-old tradition. This finding, announced by Pope Benedict XVI in 2009, was part of a broader historical approach to redefine Paul's legacy beyond conventional biographical narratives. The study employs 'antibio-graphy,' examining multiple facets of Paul's life and identity, challenging the traditional focus on his death or epitaph. It highlights late antiquity's perception of Paul primarily as a martyr rather than a paradigmatic sinner, offering new insights into early Christian history.

(Ed.). (2012). Conclusion: Going beyond the Epitaph. Paul the Apostle, 163–166. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139049511.011