Ecotourism, Environmental Impacts and Sustainability in the Himalayan Settlements: Study of Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Nepal


World Heritage Site: Sagarmatha National Park

Publication Year: 2023

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE69C34B4B84

Summary

Current ecotourism development in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Nepal, fails to meet sustainability goals by adequately benefiting local communities or mitigating environmental degradation. Despite efforts to balance tourism with conservation, the study reveals that forest resource use, cultural heritage deterioration, and environmental impacts persist, threatening the region's long-term viability. A more inclusive, community-driven approach—leveraging local knowledge and stakeholder engagement—is essential for sustainable ecotourism. The research employs a qualitative case study, combining interviews, surveys, participant observation, and archival data to assess environmental impacts and local perceptions.

Citation

Bhatta, K. D., & Roger C.K Chan. (2023). Ecotourism, Environmental Impacts and Sustainability in the Himalayan Settlements: Study of Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Nepal. Himalayan Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 4(1), 15–31. https://doi.org/10.3126/hijase.v4i1.56129

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