Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci


World Heritage Identification Number: 93

World Heritage since: 1980

Category: Cultural Heritage

WHE Type: Religious Sites & Sacred Architecture

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇮🇹 Italy

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie: A Cultural Treasure Trove Housing Leonardo da Vinci's Masterpiece, "The Last Supper"

The Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie, nestled in the heart of Milan, Italy, stands as a testament to the harmonious fusion of art, architecture, and spirituality. This architectural complex, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980, offers a captivating glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Renaissance Italy.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie forms an integral part of this architectural complex, begun in Milan in 1463 and reworked at the end of the 15th century by Bramante. On the north wall is The Last Supper, the unrivalled masterpiece painted between 1495 and 1497 by Leonardo da Vinci, whose work was to herald a new era in the history of art.

UNESCO Justification of the World Heritage Site

Criterion (i): The Last Supper is a timeless and unique artistic achievement of Outstanding Universal Value.

Criterion (ii): This work has highly influenced not only the development of one iconographic theme, but also the entire development of painting. Heydenreich wrote about the “superdimension” of its painted bodies in relation to space. It is one of the first classic paintings that focuses on a precise and very short moment of time, instead of a long one. After five centuries, the Last Supper is one of most reproduced and copied paintings, and its creation in 1495-1497 is considered to have heralded a new phase in the history of art.

Encyclopedia Record: Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan

Santa Maria delle Grazie is a church and Dominican convent in Milan, northern Italy, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The convent contains the mural of The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci, which is in the refectory.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 1.5 hectares

Number of Components: 1

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(ii) — Significant interchange of human values

Coordinates: 45.466 , 9.171

Image

Image of Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci

© Marcin Białek, CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Italy and the World Heritage Convention

State Party since: June 23, 1978

Status: Ratification

Mandates to the World Heritage Committee: 1978-1985, 1987-1993, 1993-1999, 1999-2001, 2021-2025

Total of Mandate Years: 25

Total of Mandates: 5

WHC Electoral Group: I (Western Europe/North America)

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From vast cave universities and cliffside hermitages to monumental abbeys and temple cities, monastic heritage on the UNESCO World Heritage List reflects one of the most persistent ways in which human societies have organized spiritual life, learning, and landscape transformation. These sites are not only architectural achievements but also long-lived institutional systems—sometimes still active, sometimes archaeological—where religious practice shaped settlement patterns, artistic production, and political authority.

Last updated: June 15, 2026

Portions of the page Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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