Summary
Two iconic architectural projects in Kaunas, Lithuania's interwar provisional capital— the Church of the Resurrection and the State Palace—embody distinct nationalistic and international design trends. The Church, a modernist basilica, emerged from a competition restricted to Lithuanian citizens or residents, reflecting the nation's desire for a uniquely 'Lithuanian' style to celebrate its 10th anniversary of independence. In contrast, the State Palace, a monumental neo-classical complex housing state institutions, resulted from an international competition, showcasing global architectural influences. These projects illustrate the duality in interwar representative architecture and highlight the evolution of Lithuania's self-perception as a nation.
Citation
Jankevičiūtė, G. (2022). About Two Gems in the Stadtkrone of Kaunas, the Provisional Capital of Interwar Lithuania. State Construction and Art in East Central Europe, 1918–2018, 244–259. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003265818-26