First documented predation of a Baird’s tapir by a jaguar in the Calakmul region, Mexico


World Heritage Site: Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, Campeche

Publication Year: 2020

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHEDA61E12177

Summary

Researchers document the first confirmed case of jaguar predation on a Baird’s tapir, distinguishing it from scavenging. In August 2017, a jaguar was observed feeding on a juvenile female tapir in Calakmul, Mexico, with skull analysis revealing the characteristic 'lethal bite' used by jaguars to kill prey. This finding provides critical evidence of jaguar predation behavior, particularly targeting vulnerable tapirs, and contributes to understanding the ecological dynamics between these apex predators and their prey in Mesoamerican forests.

Citation

Pérez-Flores, J., Arias-Domínguez, H., & Arias-Domínguez, N. (2020). First documented predation of a Baird’s tapir by a jaguar in the Calakmul region, Mexico. Neotropical Biology and Conservation, 15(4), 453–461. https://doi.org/10.3897/neotropical.15.e57029

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