Die Schiffe der Wikinger: Drachenschiffe und Lastochsen der Meere (Chapter 6)

Archaeological evidence of the Viking Age expedition to North America, predating Columbus by over 400 years, was rediscovered at L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland. The site, uncovered in 1961 by Norwegian archaeologists Helge and Anne Stine Ingstad, provides tangible proof of Norse exploration, challenging preconceived notions about the timing and extent of European contact with the Americas. This discovery, rooted in textual analysis of sagas like Grænlendinga Saga and archaeological excavation, sheds light on Viking navigational prowess, ship design (notably 'dragon ships'), and their motivations for transatlantic voyages—ranging from resource scarcity to adventurism. The study also debunks 'Viking Hoaxes,' exaggerated narratives that emerged in the U.S., by grounding findings in verifiable historical and material evidence.

Simek, R. (2016). 6. Die Schiffe der Wikinger: Drachenschiffe und Lastochsen der Meere. Vinland!, 73–88. https://doi.org/10.17104/9783406697210-73