Karbandi and crossed-arch dome, from a possible common ground to constructive and geometric differentiation

Research reveals that the karbandi dome, a structurally and decoratively significant architectural element, exhibits distinct geometric and constructive differences between ancient Persia and Spanish-Muslim traditions. While both regions share a common ground in their use of this dome type, Persian karbandi emphasizes the integration of architectonic layout, decoration, and structural function, whereas its Iberian counterpart diverges notably in these aspects. The study employs a three-part approach: fieldwork geometric survey of a karbandi dome in Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex, analysis of simple karbandi geometries, and comparative examination with Spanish-Muslim crossed-arch domes. This highlights the nuanced role of geometry in shaping architectural identity across cultures.

do Vale, C. P. (2022). Karbandi and crossed-arch dome, from a possible common ground to constructive and geometric differentiation. Structures and Architecture A Viable Urban Perspective?, 831–838. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003023555-99