Summary
Traditional agroforestry systems (AFS) in the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley, Mexico, can preserve 68% of native perennial plant species and 34% of individuals found in surrounding wild vegetation. A redundancy analysis and generalized linear models revealed that while AFS maintain similar species composition and diversity to wild vegetation across most forest types, thorn forests showed a notable reduction in species richness and altered composition. Despite lower individual abundance in AFS, these systems emerge as a viable strategy for biodiversity conservation, underscoring the need for fair valuation and promotion of peasant agroecological management practices in regional conservation policies.
Citation
Rendón-Sandoval, F. J., Moreno-Calles, A. I., Vallejo, M., Mora, F., Sinco-Ramos, P. G., Campos-Salas, N., Andablo-Reyes, A. d. C., Rangel-Landa, S., Torres-García, I., & Casas, A. (2024). Traditional agri-silvicultures that maintain native plant diversity in the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley: a regional overview. Botanical Sciences, 102(3), 898–922. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.3479