Understanding the perception of buffer zone communities to gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) conservation in Chitwan National Park, Nepal

Buffer zone communities around Chitwan National Park, Nepal, exhibit strong familiarity with gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) conservation efforts and are willing to engage in further initiatives. A study involving 153 stakeholders—including park officials, local representatives, fishing communities, hoteliers, and students—revealed that targeted interventions, particularly for river-dependent groups and net sellers, could significantly enhance gharial conservation. Recommendations include community knowledge-sharing programs, school education, and livelihood support to foster active participation in habitat management and species protection.

Pathak, A., Bashyal, A., Oli, B. N., Thapaliya, B., Bhattarai, S., Khanal, S., & Paudel, P. (2023). Understanding the perception of buffer zone communities to gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) conservation in Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Global Ecology and Conservation, 47, e02634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02634