Development of Coastal Protection Measures for Small Islands in the Wadden Sea Using a Risk-Based Approach

A risk-based approach to coastal protection for small islands in the Wadden Sea, particularly the Halligen, demonstrates potential for sustainable and resilient strategies under future climate conditions. This study identifies that traditional and expert-driven methods fall short when accounting for projected sea level rise and increased storm surges. By employing numerical simulations and sensitivity analyses, researchers evaluate hydrological parameters and significant wave heights, revealing critical variations in future storm scenarios. The findings underscore the necessity of adaptive management strategies to balance ecological and economic sustainability while ensuring habitability for future generations on these vulnerable islands.

Wöffler, T., Schuttrumpf, H., Arns, A., Von Eynatten, H., Häußling, R., Jensen, J., & Schindler, M. (2012). DEVELOPMENT OF COASTAL PROTECTION MEASURES FOR SMALL ISLANDS IN THE WADDEN SEA USING A RISK-BASED APPROACH. Coastal Engineering Proceedings, (33), 48. https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v33.management.48